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Where to Place CCTV Cameras

The first step in security camera installation is to plan their positions. Other than the cameras’ range, you also want to consider the length of their cables; they must be long enough to reach the nearest power sockets. If you don’t want to deal with the mess of wires, you can get a wireless system instead.

Below are the ideal placements for home security cameras:

• Front, side and back entrances: Point the camera toward the walkway or sidewalk to capture the faces of everyone coming up to your door. To keep people from throwing items at or tampering with your camera, you can fit a wire cage around it or mount it at the second-floor level. French and patio doors are especially vulnerable to break-ins, so make sure to install cameras in these areas.
• Ground-floor windows: Windows that aren’t facing the street are common entry points for burglars. Other than CCTV cameras, install smart window locks as security reinforcements.
• Garages and detached buildings: Burglars target detached structures because many homeowners don’t think to secure these areas. If you’re Wi-Fi doesn’t reach these spots, you can either get a range extender or a camera that doesn’t need an internet connection.
• Backyard: Make sure your outdoor cameras cover every inch of your backyard to eliminate blind spots. You can supplement your backyard CCTV with security lights to discourage burglars from going near your property.
• Second floor: Secure your second-floor main hallway with an indoor camera to safeguard your valuables. It’s a great way to provide more video evidence in case you have to report a burglary.

How to Install CCTV Cameras

1. Mark the spot where you’ll attach the bracket for mounting. Drill the holes, then insert raw plugs before screwing the bracket on. For wired cameras, you have to thread the wiring back through the wall to attach it to the monitoring source. So, make sure that the holes are big enough to pull the wire through.
2. Attach and secure the camera. Plug the power cord into a socket. Some wireless cameras run without power cards, but you do need to recharge their battery packs.
3. Install the DVR (Digital Video Recorder) in a secure spot. We recommend keeping it inside a locked compartment to protect your surveillance data. Meanwhile, instead of DVRs, wireless CCTV cameras use NVRs (Network Video Recorders), which you can install the same way.
4. Plan the cable pathways from the cameras to the DVR. If you’re working with indoor cables, position them underneath carpets, near skirting boards or near ceiling cornices. For outdoor cameras, use wire mouldings to keep the cables stable and safe from tampering.
5. Connect the network cable to the internet router. IP cameras use a Cat 5 or Cat 6 cable, whereas analogue HD cameras require a BNC cable and a DC pin connector.
6. Connect each camera to the DVR or NVR. Then, connect the DVR to the screen where you want the video feed. We recommend using HDMI for the monitor for a higher resolution.
7. Once everything is hooked up and powered on, check the video feed to see if the cameras are capturing their intended areas. Adjust their angles to account for blind spots. If some cameras aren’t working, check the connections and network clips.

Wired CCTV cameras can be challenging to install, especially if you know nothing about cables. For a quick and painless installation, opt for wireless cameras instead. These rely on wireless receivers to stay connected, so there’s no need for complicated cable planning. Just make sure that each camera is within the main hub’s range.

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CCTV Suppliers and Installers in Nairobi, Kenya

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